Algebraic topology is a fascinating and dynamic field at the crossroads of topology and algebra, both pure and applied. This volume is the first comprehensive, book-form treatment of the subject. It provides a swift walk through the main basic tools of algebraic topology, including homology and homotopy groups, as well as an in-depth discussion of the major research techniques of rational homotopy theory. The book will be of interest to students, professors, and researchers, as well as anyone interested in discovering real applications of mathematics in fields which affect our daily lives, including medicine, imagery, cosmic radiation, and writing systems.